|  | A | B | C | D | F | 
		
			| Audience Awareness: From title on, essay engages readers in an academic environment, using appropriate language and tone. | Essays typically have: 
				A mature sense of voice and awareness of a specific audience                    | Essays typically have: 
				Appropriate use of language and awareness of audience                                   | Essays typically have: 
				Attention to audience but language use that could be expanded             | Essays typically have:  
				A lack of audience awareness and often a limited use of language | Essays typically have:  | 
		
			| Thesis: Thesis is clear and well developed. It interests and challenges readers, and takes a stand, offering direction and purpose.  | 
				An insightful, well-crafted thesis                   | 
				A relevant, purposeful thesis                  | 
				A reasonable thesis, even if its claim is lacking depth or complexity | 
				An inadequate, simplistic, or off-topic thesis                                  |  | 
		
			| Development: Essay examines ideas in depth and with support; paragraphs are clear, interesting, and convincing. | 
				Developed paragraphs that strongly support the essay's purpose and emphasize its relevance | 
				Developed paragraphs that support the essay's purpose                | 
				Sustained and unified paragraphs that support the essay's purpose   | 
				Underdeveloped paragraphs, often lacking consistency                                     | 
				Weak development of ideas                                                                  | 
		
			| Structure: Essay is well-organized, flowing easily and logically throughout the work. Transitions, quotations, and signal phrases are used to move the essay forward smoothly and clearly. | 
				A close and careful examination of evidence, transitioning between stylistic elements smoothly and effectively | 
				A skillful examination of evidence, using transitions and stylistic elements effectively                                     | 
				A balanced argument with evidence, including transitions and signal phrases                                                           | 
				Ideas presented awkwardly and out of order                                                                                                                                                     | 
				Chaotic organization, with no overall sense of direction                                                                                   | 
		
			| Grammatical Control: Grammar is controlled, with spelling and punctuation used successfully. | 
				Strong, correct use of grammar, providing a near-seamless read | 
				Effective use of grammar, with only minor errors                  | 
				Sentences that demonstrate grammatical control, with few serious errors              | 
				A lack of grammatical control, with many distracting errors                         | 
				Constant, severe grammar errors                                        | 
		
			| Academic Conventions: MLA format is required, including document design, quoting, and citation format. | 
				All sources incorporated and cited expertly via various rhetorical techniques | 
				All sources incorporated and cited skillfully and effectively                                      | 
				All or most sources cited correctly                                                                                               | 
				Sources used incorrectly or unclearly, and/or without proper citation                                                   | 
				No sources, sources used haphazardly, or plagiarized sources                                            |